"Keyence's LumiTrax system has built-in software algorithms and special imaging technology that generates shape and texture images of the target. This method eliminates surface variations and ambient influences that typically prevent stable inspection," said a company spokesperson.
Since 2003, Vantage Corporation in Livonia, MI, has been a provider of automatic inspection and assembly systems. The company designs and builds a wide variety of specialty products, including connecting rod gauging equipment, sorting devices for springs and other components, fuel injector nozzle assembly stations, cylinder bore inspection machines that measure roundness and surface profile, and more.
Its proprietary RTGC32 gauge and cell control software is used in conjunction with both vision and probe-based metrology systems for real-time monitoring and automation of various manufacturing processes, and is designed for easy integration to customer assembly and machining lines. This makes Vantage a one-stop shop for many of its customers, especially those where high throughput and repeatability are prerequisites for success.
One of these is a Tier 1 automotive supplier with manufacturing plants in Ramos and Saltillo, Mexico. Among other products, the company produces cylinder heads, which are marked immediately after the casting process with a dot-peened 2-D matrix-style barcode for traceability. Vantage was contracted in late 2014 to design and build a dimensional test station for placement at the end of the cylinder head machining line, one that would use a camera to read the barcode on the side of each casting, then collate the serial number found there together with the different part measurements for upload to a central database.
There was only one problem: due to the casting's rough surface, scanning the barcode was proving difficult. "It is tough to read anything on a casting," said Nathan Ritter, Controls Engineering Manager for Vantage. "Laser marking, dot-peen or mechanical stamp, it does not really matter - the irregular surface tends to scatter light in all directions, so you cannot see much when you view it with a camera."
Ritter and the Vantage team knew from past experience that proper lighting is a necessary component of any vision system and is key to consistent results. Until now, the best solution in these situations was to flood the area with spotlights, something that complicates the set-up while driving up integration costs. The use of supplementary lighting can also compromise speed - in this case, the cycle time for the entire measuring process was less than 16 seconds, so Ritter needed a way to read the barcode quickly and without interruptions. Rather than accept the status quo, he turned to Keyence for a solution.
As one of Keyence's longtime customers, Ritter already had firsthand knowledge of the company's product line and measuring technology. "We have used its vision systems many times on our equipment, and have integrated its laser micrometers and 3-D profile cameras as well. We push the use of Keyence products with most of our systems, because we know there will not be any phone calls later on from unhappy customers."
At that time, Keyence had recently introduced its LumiTrax technology, which combines high-speed CMOS sensors, partial illumination LED lighting and advanced inspection algorithms to deliver an imaging solution that easily detects features, shapes and text even on challenging part surfaces. "Unlike traditional imaging systems, which can be adversely affected by variations in ambient lighting and workpiece orientation, LumiTrax uses a high-intensity, multidirectional lighting source to capture up to 16 separate color or monochrome images, and then analyzes the relative brightness level at each pixel to separate irregularities from background surface patterns," said a Keyence spokesperson. "The result is a system that quickly and repeatedly `sees' objects that in most cases are otherwise impossible to detect."
Ritter worked with Keyence to implement the LumiTrax system on the cylinder head line. He said this was a straightforward task, since the CVX controller and interface used on the new system is identical to other Keyence products. Ritter was not disappointed with the results. The LumiTrax made short work of the peened barcode, easily distinguishing the 2-D matrix from the cast surface of the part, and doing so in about one-tenth of a second. "The LumiTrax system cuts through all of the surface noise to give you exactly what you are looking for," he said. "I am confident in the readings, and there was no need for any trickery with the lighting. Going forward, we are going to use it for all of our casting applications and on any other parts where 2-D imaging is a problem. The LumiTrax makes it easy."
For more information contact:
Keyence Corporation of America
1100 N. Arlington Heights Rd., Ste. 210
Itasca, IL 60143
888-539-3623
tech@keyence.com
www.keyence.com